Research area

Quantum Technologies

Assess quantum companies, supplier qualification, manufacturing, contracts, public funding, intellectual property and the full cost of computing workloads.

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Copper plates, wiring and a sample holder inside a quantum refrigerator at UCL.
Cryogenic apparatus used to study quantum effects at UCL, photographed in 2015.O. Usher (UCL MAPS) / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
About this research area

Understanding a quantum business requires identifying what it supplies, who pays and what evidence supports repeatable delivery. A processor developer, a component supplier and a cloud access platform can participate in the same system while having different customers, costs and responsibilities. Technical milestones therefore need an explicit commercial context.

Supplier qualification begins with the intended application. A research demonstration may show a capability under specific conditions, while an industrial buyer also needs delivery terms, support arrangements, access to relevant intellectual property and evidence that the product can be maintained. The supplier's funding history does not answer all of those questions.

Financial terminology introduces another boundary. Bookings, contractual commitments and recognised revenue may describe different stages of a relationship, and definitions can vary across companies. Comparing them requires reading the relevant disclosures and identifying cancellations, delivery conditions, accounting policies and changes in the business being measured.

The guides examine supplier qualification and manufacturing evidence alongside company economics, intellectual property and public funding. Access models, service agreements and workload costs address the decisions facing customers. Quantum Finance Monitor provides continuing research on companies, capital, supply chains and the industrial development of quantum technologies.

Continuing coverage from Quantum Finance Monitor.

Foundations

Suppliers, manufacturing and qualification

Suppliers, manufacturing and qualification

How to assess quantum hardware supply-chain risk

Map quantum hardware dependencies by component, source, qualification time and operational consequence to identify meaningful supply-chain risks.

Quantum Finance Monitor

Company economics and financing

Access, workload costs and operations

Access, workload costs and operations

How to calculate the full cost of a quantum workload

Calculate quantum workload costs across preparation, calibration, execution, classical computing and verification, using comparable accepted results.

Quantum Finance Monitor

Public capital and procurement

Business models and intellectual property

Business models and intellectual property

How open-source quantum software can generate revenue

Understand how open-source quantum software supports paid computing, integration and support, and which adoption signals show a viable business model.

Quantum Finance Monitor

Business models and intellectual property

Quantum spin-out IP due diligence: which rights matter?

Examine quantum spin-out patents, licences, know-how and facility access to determine whether the company can manufacture, deliver and support its products.

Quantum Finance Monitor

Commercial adoption & suppliers

Companies, technologies and practical resources

All resources in this research area

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Quantum Finance Monitor

Follow quantum companies, capital, supply chains and industrial development.

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